Volleyball Scoreboard Tracker
Track volleyball rally points and serving changes with set commits plus timeout counts, rotation cues, and indoor or beach scoring rules.{{ summaryTitle }}
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Match scorecard
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| Set | Score | Winner / status | Copy |
|---|---|---|---|
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| Event | Action | Board | Copy |
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A volleyball board can show the right point total and still give the wrong match call. The scorer also needs the active set target, the required winning margin, the serving side, and the number of sets already won. A 25–24 score, for example, does not finish an indoor set because the lead is only one point.
Rally scoring awards one point after every completed rally. When the serving side wins, it keeps service. When the receiving side wins, it scores and serves next; in indoor play, that sideout also advances the rotation before service. Those linked changes make an action record useful when a courtside correction is needed.
| Preset | Regular target | Decider | Win by | Timeout budget |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indoor | 25 | 15 | 2 | 2 |
| Beach | 21 | 15 | 2 | 1 |
| Footvolley house baseline | 18 | 15 | 2 | 1 |
Official indoor matches normally use three set wins, while beach matches use two. A local best-of format may differ, so the chosen match length must agree with the event being scored. The deciding set becomes active only when both sides are one set win from the selected match total.
Set point means one more rally for that side would satisfy both the target and margin. Match point is a set point that would also produce the required number of set wins. At 24–24 indoors, neither side has set point; at 25–24, the leader does.
This kind of board supports local scorekeeping, not complete officiating. It does not determine faults, substitutions, sanctions, libero legality, official lineup order, beach court switches, technical timeouts, or challenge outcomes. Those decisions belong to the referee and official scoresheet.
How to Use This Tool:
Load the rule and current match state before recording the next rally.
- Enter distinct side names, choose best of 3 or 5, and select Indoor, Beach, Footvolley, or Custom scoring. For Custom, set both set targets and a win-by margin lower than each target.
- Set the current points, sets won, serving side, timeout budget, and remaining timeouts. Use Toggle serve for a correction that should not award a point.
- Award every rally with the winning side's point button. A receiver's win also takes service; optional rotation cues advance from 1 through 6 only on that sideout.
- Record a timeout with the matching side's button. Use Undo last to restore the board and committed-set list from the newest retained action.
- When the summary says Set ready to commit, select Commit won set. Check the serving side for the next set and correct it to the official decision before play resumes.
Interpreting Results:
Active rule and Board status carry the main judgment. A side wins the set only after reaching the active target with the full margin. The score may rise indefinitely in an extended set because no preset uses a point cap.
Rally flow plots retained rally events for the current set. It shows the entered scoring path, not momentum, win probability, or performance quality. Manual point corrections can make the current board differ from the last plotted event.
The set and action ledgers are useful audit trails, but they only contain actions retained in the current session. Verify them against the official scorer's record after a dispute, browser reset, manual correction, or missed rally.
Technical Details:
The state model validates labels, scores, set counts, timeouts, targets, and retained actions before declaring a winner. Rule selection fixes the regular target, deciding target, margin, and starting timeout budget; match length separately determines whether two or three set wins are needed.
Rule Core
Winner and pressure states are evaluated in a strict order so a completed set overrides set point and a completed match overrides all live-set labels.
| State | Exact condition |
|---|---|
| Sets needed | 2 for best of 3; 3 for best of 5 |
| Deciding set | match incomplete and both sides have sets-needed − 1 wins |
| Set winner | higher score ≥ active target and absolute margin ≥ win-by value |
| Set point | adding one point to that side would create a set winner |
| Match point | set point for a side whose next committed set would reach sets needed |
| Extended tie | scores equal and each score ≥ active target − 1 |
| Match complete | one side has at least the required set wins and more sets than the other side |
A rally adds exactly one point. If the winner was receiving, service changes to that side and its optional rotation cue advances; otherwise service stays unchanged. A timeout subtracts one from that side's remaining count without changing the score or serve. Committing a non-final set increments the winner's set total, resets points to zero, and restores both timeout counts to the selected budget.
Preset boundaries are inclusive: 25–23 closes an indoor regular set, 25–24 does not, and 26–24 does. Beach regular sets use the same margin test around 21, and all preset deciding sets use 15. Custom regular and deciding targets accept whole numbers from 2 to 99; the custom margin accepts 1 to 25 and must be smaller than both targets.
Scores accept whole values from 0 to 999, timeout values from 0 to 10, and rotation cues from 1 to 6. At most five completed sets and the newest 120 actions are retained. These limits bound the local record; they are not additional rules of the sport.
Rules and Scope Notes:
- Indoor and beach targets, margins, rally scoring, and scorer-side timeout budgets follow the cited FIVB 2025–2028 rules.
- The Footvolley preset is a repository-authored house baseline, not a universal footvolley rule. Confirm the event rules or use Custom.
- Rotation positions are optional scorer shorthand. They do not validate an indoor lineup and should not be used as a beach serving-order record.
- The Beach preset counts one requested timeout per side. It does not insert the additional technical timeout used in some FIVB sets.
Worked Examples:
Receiver wins at 24–23
Under Indoor scoring, suppose the trailing side is receiving and wins the rally. The board becomes 24–24, service changes to that side, and its optional rotation cue advances. Neither side has set point at the tie. If the other side then wins, 25–24 gives it set point but not the set; one more rally is needed for 26–24.
References:
- Official Volleyball Rules 2025–2028, FIVB, 2025.
- Official Beach Volleyball Rules 2025–2028, FIVB, 2025.